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Dual Use Technology - An Astrochemistry Spin Off
6+ hour, 17+ min ago (398+ words) Carbon is an essential element for life on Earth, forming the backbone of all organic molecules. It is also one of the most abundant elements in space. Around 20% of carbon in space exists in the form of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons…...
Acenaphthene Derivatives As Signatures Of C11 H9 Reactivity With Methylated Naphthalenes
1+ mon, 2+ day ago (184+ words) astrobiology. com Acenaphthene Derivatives As Signatures Of C11 H9 Reactivity With Methylated Naphthalenes C11 H+9 ion is the dominant fragment cation formed from methyl-naphthalene (Me Np) and dimethyl-naphthalene (di Me Np). Using the multiplex capabilities of PIRENEA, a setup dedicated to laboratory astrophysics,…...
A Glimpse At The Origins Of Life Through A Deceptive Mirror
1+ mon, 1+ week ago (866+ words) Imagine looking at yourself in the mirror, only to find that your reflection is governed by different laws than you are: Identical movements produce different outcomes, and what seems like a perfect copy behaves in an entirely different way. It…...
What If The Direction Of A Magnet Could Shape The Building Blocks Of Life?
1+ mon, 2+ week ago (260+ words) something the direction of a magnetic field can influence how molecules of life behave at the most fundamental level and how early chemical processes linked to life may have unfolded....
A Framework For Evaluating Biosignature Potential Against The Abiotic Baseline On Ocean Worlds
1+ mon, 2+ week ago (201+ words) Ocean worlds are considered as targets for life detection missions because they meet several key requirements for habitability. However, identifying potential life on other worlds requires observing clear and unambiguous biosignature signals above the existing abiotic baseline. Consequently, this necessitates…...
Enumeration Of Autocatalytic Subsystems In Large Chemical Reaction Networks
1+ mon, 3+ week ago (147+ words) astrobiology. com Here, we derive sufficient conditions for subgraphs supporting irreducible autocatalytic systems in the bipartite K'nig representation of the CRN. On this basis, we develop an efficient algorithm to enumerate autocatalytic subnetworks and, as a special case, autocatalytic cores,…...
Evolutionary Origin Of The Bipartite Architecture Of Dissipative Cellular Networks
1+ mon, 3+ week ago (190+ words) Recently, plenty research has been done on discovering the role of energy dissipation in biological networks, most of which focus on the relationship of dissipation and functionality. However, the development of networks science urged us to fathom the systematic architecture…...
Weaving Life Into Regolith: Engineered Autotrophic-Heterotrophic Consortia For Autonomous Biofabrication From Granular Feedstocks
1+ mon, 3+ week ago (253+ words) astrobiology. com Weaving Life Into Regolith: Engineered Autotrophic-Heterotrophic Consortia For Autonomous Biofabrication From Granular Feedstocks Long-duration human missions to Mars will require autonomous systems capable of converting in situ resources into structural materials, tools, and functional components. More broadly, such…...
Structure MASST: A Search Engine For The Chemistry Of Earth Life
1+ mon, 3+ week ago (381+ words) Metabolomics is the large-scale study of small molecules (metabolites like amino acids and lipids) that are the end products of cellular processes. It provides a holistic snapshot of what is happening inside a cell, tissue, organ or entire organism, including…...
Exploring Enceladus's Interior Structure Using Electromagnetic Induction
1+ mon, 3+ week ago (10+ words) Electromagnetic (EM) sounding can constrain the electrical structure of Enceladus...