News
Engineers whip up a more breathable hydrogel
1+ day, 3+ hour ago (856+ words) Hydrogels are squishy, bio-friendly materials that are made mostly of water and a bit of polymer. The Jell-O-like substance is available in the form of medical patches, sprays, and glues, and can be stuck to the skin or implanted in…...
Scientists uncover new ‘in-between’ materials for solar fuels and batteries
1+ mon, 1+ week ago (485+ words) Published in Nature Communications, the study uncovers a series of hidden intermediate stages that appear when molecules are heated to become materials. Capturing these intermediates opens a new way to discover and design materials that aren’t accessible through typical synthetic…...
Chemists design impact-resistant plastics
1+ mon, 1+ day ago (555+ words) With help from a novel cross-linking molecule, MIT chemists have shown they can substantially improve the ballistic impact resistance of common polymers, including polystyrene and a type of rubber used to make shoe soles. To make the polymer more resistant…...
Redesigning an Elusive Bacterial Enzyme into an Efficient Green Catalyst
1+ mon, 6+ day ago (786+ words) Industrial oxidation chemistry is a cornerstone of modern manufacturing, accounting for nearly one-third of all chemical industrial processes. While essential for making pharmaceuticals, dyes, and many specialty chemicals, industrial oxidation typically relies on high-temperature, high-pressure processes involving toxic oxidizing agents....
How 'Asymmetric Alloying' Is Creating the Next Generation of Luminescent Materials
1+ mon, 6+ day ago (364+ words) Alloying is a powerful method for achieving this goal. In this regard, a key challenge is asymmetric alloying, which introduces asymmetry into the metal cluster by selectively placing heterometal atoms at non-equivalent sites, desymmetrizing the cluster and therefore imparting chirality-associated…...
How Chemical Product Complexity Is Reshaping SDS Documentation
1+ mon, 5+ day ago (669+ words) The safety data sheet has been a constant in chemical hazard communication for decades. Its 16-section format, standardized under the Globally Harmonized System, has provided a recognizable framework for conveying hazard information across industries and borders. What has changed considerably…...
New material approach could lead to lower-power devices
1+ mon, 1+ week ago (417+ words) The study, published in Advanced Materials, represents a new processing approach for wurtzite III-V nitrides, a class of semiconductors already widely used in microelectronics but whose ferroelectric potential has only been recognized since 2019. Ferroelectric materials possess a built-in electric polarization…...
Quantum metallurgy: Electron crystals deform and melt
1+ mon, 3+ week ago (534+ words) In a process analogous to how solids melt into liquids, the electrons in many different metals form crystal-like patterns that can deform and melt, opening new pathways for neuromorphic computing and superconductors, University of Michigan Engineering researchers have found. “Metallurgists…...
Researchers “reprogram” materials by quickly rearranging their atoms
1+ mon, 3+ week ago (664+ words) The new technique uses a sophisticated set of algorithms to direct an electron beam at a target atom with a precision of a few picometers (one trillionth of a meter). Illustration by the researchers / MIT But existing techniques can only…...
ORNL confirms altermagnetism in abundant mineral
2+ mon, 1+ day ago (380+ words) A team using neutrons at Oak Ridge National Laboratory discovered that spin waves in hematite, essentially rust, show a clear separation in energy, a unique signature that confirms the material’s altermagnetic nature — ideal conditions for spintronics. Credit: Duncan Harryman/ORNL,…...