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Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8385: Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Lithium-Ion Batteries Considering Long-Range Dependence and Capacity Regeneration
13+ hour, 42+ min ago (430+ words) Accurate remaining useful life (RUL) prediction of lithium-ion batteries is critical for reliable operation of the system. The performance evolution of lithium-ion batteries shows long-range dependence and capacity regeneration. However, existing performance evolution models fail to properly consider the joint…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8356: Electrochemical Kinetics and Morphological Study of Iron Electrodeposition on a Glassy Carbon Electrode from an Ammonium Chloride-Based Electrolyte
1+ day, 14+ hour ago (383+ words) This work presents an electrochemical, kinetic, and morphological study of iron electrodeposition on a glassy carbon electrode from an ammonium chloride-based electrolyte containing 0.01 M FeCl2 and 0.1 M NH4Cl at pH 6.0. Thermodynamic analysis identified [Fe(H2O)6]2+ as the predominant Fe(II) species under the investigated…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8317: KH550-Modified Graphene/WPU Composite Films with Enhanced Dielectric Response for Electric-Field Sensing Electrodes
2+ day, 15+ hour ago (492+ words) Miniaturized spatial electric field sensors often exhibit insufficient front-end charge coupling because of their limited sensing area. To address this material-level bottleneck, KH550-functionalized graphene composite films were developed as candidate electrode materials for spatial electric-field sensing. Single-layer and multilayer graphene…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8295: Influence of Extraction Techniques and Solvent Composition on Phenolic Recovery and Antioxidant Activity of Extracts from New Zealand-Grown Macadamia Husk
3+ day, 12+ hour ago (498+ words) Macadamia husk, a major by-product of the macadamia industry, represents an underutilised source of phenolic compounds with significant potential for value-added applications. This study aimed to investigate the effects of extraction methods (conventional solvent extraction, accelerated solvent extraction and ultrasonic…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8280: Mechanistic Interpretation of Ethanol-Pretreatment-Enhanced Drying of Beetroot Through Coupled Diffusion–Shrinkage Modeling
3+ day, 16+ hour ago (394+ words) Accurate prediction of moisture transfer during drying processes remains challenging. In the present study, a progressive numerical framework was developed to investigate moisture diffusion in ethanol-pretreated beetroot by systematically incorporating increasing levels of physical complexity into Fick’s second law of…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8267: An Analytical Model for Low-Frequency Vibration Energy Harvesting in a Cantilever Beam with a Piezoelectric Patch: Development and Qualification Using Experimental Data
4+ day, 9+ hour ago (541+ words) Vibration-based piezoelectric energy harvesting provides a potential power source for low-consumption devices; however, its prediction requires a consistent representation of localized structural properties and experimentally identified modal behavior. This study presents the structural and modal qualification of an analytical electromechanical…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8260: Application of Nano-Bio/Chemosensors for Pharmaceutical Residue Detection and Removal During Wastewater Treatment
4+ day, 10+ hour ago (445+ words) The increasing accumulation of pharmaceutical residues in water environments poses serious threats concerning environmental safety and public health, mainly due to their tenacity, continuous bio-activity, and resistance to traditional wastewater treatment processing. Although many nano-bio/chemosensor systems have been reported…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8244: Heat Transfer and Irreversibility Analysis of Cu-MXene/Water Hybrid Nanofluids in Tubes with Partial Metal Foam Filling
4+ day, 13+ hour ago (503+ words) Metal foams and nanofluids are recognized as attractive and effective heat transfer enhancement methods. This study numerically investigates forced convection heat transfer and second-law thermodynamic behavior of water and a 0.02% Cu–MXene/water hybrid nanofluid flowing through a tube partially…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8241: Pulsed Electric Fields as an Alternative to Reduce SO2 in Oenology: A Comparative Case Study at Pilot Scale
4+ day, 14+ hour ago (440+ words) Pulsed Electric Fields (PEF) offer significant potential to enhance energy efficiency and reduce reliance on SO2 and other chemical preservatives, aligning with current sustainability and health demands. This work evaluates PEF industrial viability for wine stabilisation through a multidisciplinary pilot-scale approach…...
Applied Sciences, Vol. 16, Pages 8237: Temperature-Dependent Moisture Sorption and Hysteresis of Corn Extrudates Enriched with Rose Wastewater Ultrafiltration Retentate
4+ day, 15+ hour ago (483+ words) The moisture sorption isotherms of corn extrudates fortified with ultrafiltration (UF) concentrate derived from rose wastewater (RWW) were examined. Two formulations containing 4 g (sample S4) and 11 g (sample S11) of retentate, respectively, per 100 g of semolina were prepared and subsequently extruded. Adsorption…...